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godot-docs/classes/class_dictionary.rst
2019-05-28 18:41:24 +02:00

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.. Generated automatically by doc/tools/makerst.py in Godot's source tree.
.. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, but the Dictionary.xml source instead.
.. The source is found in doc/classes or modules/<name>/doc_classes.
.. _class_Dictionary:
Dictionary
==========
**Category:** Built-In Types
Brief Description
-----------------
Dictionary type.
Methods
-------
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| void | :ref:`clear<class_Dictionary_method_clear>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` | :ref:`duplicate<class_Dictionary_method_duplicate>` **(** :ref:`bool<class_bool>` deep=False **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`empty<class_Dictionary_method_empty>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`erase<class_Dictionary_method_erase>` **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` | :ref:`get<class_Dictionary_method_get>` **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key, :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` default=Null **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`has<class_Dictionary_method_has>` **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`has_all<class_Dictionary_method_has_all>` **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` keys **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`hash<class_Dictionary_method_hash>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`keys<class_Dictionary_method_keys>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`size<class_Dictionary_method_size>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :ref:`Array<class_Array>` | :ref:`values<class_Dictionary_method_values>` **(** **)** |
+-------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Description
-----------
Dictionary type. Associative container which contains values referenced by unique keys. Dictionaries are always passed by reference.
Erasing elements while iterating over them **is not supported**.
Creating a dictionary:
::
var d = {4: 5, "A key": "A value", 28: [1, 2, 3]}
To add a key to an existing dictionary, access it like an existing key and assign to it:
::
d[4] = "hello" # Add integer 4 as a key and assign the String "hello" as its value.
d["Godot"] = 3.01 # Add String "Godot" as a key and assign the value 3.01 to it.
Tutorials
---------
- `#dictionary <../getting_started/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_basics.html#dictionary>`_ in :doc:`../getting_started/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_basics`
Method Descriptions
-------------------
.. _class_Dictionary_method_clear:
- void **clear** **(** **)**
Clear the dictionary, removing all key/value pairs.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_duplicate:
- :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` **duplicate** **(** :ref:`bool<class_bool>` deep=False **)**
Creates a copy of the dictionary, and returns it.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_empty:
- :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **empty** **(** **)**
Returns ``true`` if the dictionary is empty.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_erase:
- :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **erase** **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key **)**
Erase a dictionary key/value pair by key. Returns ``true`` if the given key was present in the dictionary, ``false`` otherwise. Do not erase elements while iterating over the dictionary.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_get:
- :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` **get** **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key, :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` default=Null **)**
Returns the current value for the specified key in the ``Dictionary``. If the key does not exist, the method returns the value of the optional default argument, or Null if it is omitted.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_has:
- :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **has** **(** :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` key **)**
Returns ``true`` if the dictionary has a given key.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_has_all:
- :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **has_all** **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` keys **)**
Returns ``true`` if the dictionary has all of the keys in the given array.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_hash:
- :ref:`int<class_int>` **hash** **(** **)**
Returns a hashed integer value representing the dictionary contents.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_keys:
- :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **keys** **(** **)**
Returns the list of keys in the ``Dictionary``.
.. _class_Dictionary_method_size:
- :ref:`int<class_int>` **size** **(** **)**
Returns the size of the dictionary (in pairs).
.. _class_Dictionary_method_values:
- :ref:`Array<class_Array>` **values** **(** **)**
Returns the list of values in the ``Dictionary``.