Clarify setting of library environment variables in module examples (#3730)

Co-authored-by: Hugo Locurcio <hugo.locurcio@hugo.pro>
This commit is contained in:
Andy Maloney
2020-06-26 13:46:04 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent 13f7e9669c
commit c52533fc46
2 changed files with 33 additions and 16 deletions

View File

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ Modules
The Summator example in :ref:`doc_custom_modules_in_c++` is great for small,
custom modules, but what if you want to use a larger, external library?
Let's look at an example using Festival, a speech synthesis (text-to-speech)
library written in C++.
Let's look at an example using `Festival <http://www.cstr.ed.ac.uk/projects/festival/>`_,
a speech synthesis (text-to-speech) library written in C++.
To bind to an external library, set up a module directory similar to the Summator example:
@@ -163,11 +163,20 @@ environment's paths:
.. code-block:: python
env_tts.Append(CPPPATH=["speech_tools/include", "festival/src/include"]) # this is a path relative to /modules/tts/
# http://www.cstr.ed.ac.uk/projects/festival/manual/festival_28.html#SEC132 <-- Festival library documentation
env_tts.Append(LIBPATH=['libpath']) # this is a path relative to /modules/tts/ where your .a library files reside
# You should check with the documentation of the external library to see which library files should be included/linked
env_tts.Append(LIBS=['Festival', 'estools', 'estbase', 'eststring'])
# These paths are relative to /modules/tts/
env_tts.Append(CPPPATH=["speech_tools/include", "festival/src/include"])
# LIBPATH and LIBS need to be set on the real "env" (not the clone)
# to link the specified libraries to the Godot executable.
# This is a path relative to /modules/tts/ where your .a libraries reside.
# If you are compiling the module externally (not in the godot source tree),
# these will need to be full paths.
env.Append(LIBPATH=['libpath'])
# Check with the documentation of the external library to see which library
# files should be included/linked.
env.Append(LIBS=['Festival', 'estools', 'estbase', 'eststring'])
If you want to add custom compiler flags when building your module, you need to clone
`env` first, so it won't add those flags to whole Godot build (which can cause errors).

View File

@@ -418,22 +418,30 @@ library that will be dynamically loaded when starting our game's binary.
# First, create a custom env for the shared library.
module_env = env.Clone()
module_env.Append(CCFLAGS=['-fPIC']) # Needed to compile shared library
# We don't want godot's dependencies to be injected into our shared library.
# Position-independent code is required for a shared library.
module_env.Append(CCFLAGS=['-fPIC'])
# Don't inject Godot's dependencies into our shared library.
module_env['LIBS'] = []
# Now define the shared library. Note that by default it would be built
# into the module's folder, however it's better to output it into `bin`
# next to the Godot binary.
# Define the shared library. By default, it would be built in the module's
# folder, however it's better to output it into `bin` next to the
# Godot binary.
shared_lib = module_env.SharedLibrary(target='#bin/summator', source=sources)
# Finally, notify the main env it has our shared library as a new dependency.
# To do so, SCons wants the name of the lib with it custom suffixes
# Finally, notify the main build environment it now has our shared library
# as a new dependency.
# LIBPATH and LIBS need to be set on the real "env" (not the clone)
# to link the specified libraries to the Godot executable.
env.Append(LIBPATH=['#bin'])
# SCons wants the name of the library with it custom suffixes
# (e.g. ".linuxbsd.tools.64") but without the final ".so".
# We pass this along with the directory of our library to the main env.
shared_lib_shim = shared_lib[0].name.rsplit('.', 1)[0]
env.Append(LIBS=[shared_lib_shim])
env.Append(LIBPATH=['#bin'])
Once compiled, we should end up with a ``bin`` directory containing both the
``godot*`` binary and our ``libsummator*.so``. However given the .so is not in